The Effectiveness of Nurse-Led Interventions in Improving Medication Adherence Among Inpatients in Nasarawa State
- Project Research
- 1-5 Chapters
- Abstract : Available
- Table of Content: Available
- Reference Style:
- Recommended for :
- NGN 5000
Background of the Study
Medication adherence is crucial in the management of chronic and acute illnesses, as non-adherence can lead to poor health outcomes, increased hospitalizations, and higher healthcare costs (Nieuwlaat et al., 2023). In hospital settings, ensuring that inpatients adhere to prescribed medications is essential for effective treatment, yet non-adherence remains a widespread issue (Brown & Bussell, 2023). Factors such as forgetfulness, lack of understanding about medications, side effects, and poor communication between healthcare providers and patients contribute to non-adherence.
Nurses play a pivotal role in promoting medication adherence through patient education, counseling, and monitoring (Richards et al., 2024). Nurse-led interventions, such as individualized education programs, medication reminders, and motivational strategies, have been shown to significantly improve adherence rates (Hansen et al., 2024). These interventions empower patients by increasing their knowledge about medications, addressing concerns, and fostering a sense of accountability.
In Nasarawa State, hospitals face challenges such as high patient-to-nurse ratios, limited access to resources, and inadequate patient education programs, which may contribute to low medication adherence (Aliyu et al., 2024). While some studies have highlighted the effectiveness of nurse-led interventions in other regions, there is limited research assessing their impact in Nasarawa State. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of nurse-led interventions in improving medication adherence among inpatients in the region.
Statement of the Problem
Medication non-adherence among inpatients remains a significant challenge in Nasarawa State, contributing to prolonged hospital stays, increased healthcare costs, and suboptimal treatment outcomes (Yakubu et al., 2023). Despite the critical role nurses play in medication management, many hospitals lack structured nurse-led adherence programs. Additionally, patient-related barriers, such as low health literacy and fear of side effects, further exacerbate the issue (Obasi & Lawal, 2024).
Existing hospital protocols may not be sufficiently patient-centered, leading to missed doses and inconsistent medication use. Given the growing evidence supporting nurse-led interventions as effective strategies for improving adherence, it is necessary to examine their impact in Nasarawa State hospitals. This study seeks to evaluate the effectiveness of these interventions and identify best practices for enhancing medication adherence.
Objectives of the Study
1. To assess the impact of nurse-led interventions on medication adherence among inpatients in Nasarawa State hospitals.
2. To identify barriers affecting medication adherence and evaluate how nurse-led strategies address them.
3. To recommend effective approaches for enhancing medication adherence through nurse-led interventions.
Research Questions
1. How effective are nurse-led interventions in improving medication adherence among inpatients in Nasarawa State?
2. What are the major barriers to medication adherence among inpatients?
3. What strategies can be implemented to enhance medication adherence through nurse-led interventions?
Research Hypotheses
1. Nurse-led interventions significantly improve medication adherence among inpatients.
2. Patient-related and system-related factors contribute to medication non-adherence in Nasarawa State hospitals.
3. Implementing structured nurse-led programs will lead to a significant increase in medication adherence rates.
Scope and Limitations of the Study
This study focuses on inpatients in selected hospitals in Nasarawa State and assesses the role of nurses in promoting medication adherence. However, the study does not include outpatient populations, and its reliance on self-reported adherence rates may introduce bias. Additionally, variations in hospital policies may influence the findings.
Definitions of Terms
• Medication Adherence: The extent to which patients take medications as prescribed by healthcare providers.
• Nurse-Led Interventions: Strategies led by nurses to improve patient health outcomes, such as education and counseling.
• Inpatients: Patients who are admitted to the hospital for treatment and care.
• Health Literacy: The ability of individuals to understand and use health-related information to make informed decisions about their care.
Related Project Materials
AN APPRAISAL OF THE IMPLICATION OF ELECTRONIC BANKING NIGERIA BANKS (A CASE STUDY OF DIAMOND BANK)
ABSTRACT
Electronic banking have long been recognized to play an important role in economic development on the basis of...
THE INFLUENCE OF JOURNALISM CODE OF ETHICS ON JOURNALISM PRACTICE
Background of the Study
Journalism is fundamental in ensuring purposeful and peaceful co-existence in t...
An Investigation of AI-Based Predictive Analytics for University Budget Planning: A Case Study of Kano State University of Science and Technology (Wudil LGA, Kano State)
Background of the Study
University budget planning is a complex and critical process that involves the allocation of financ...
The effect of library-based entrepreneurship training on business sustainability in Lafia Local Government Area, Nasarawa State
Background of the study
Library-based entrepreneurship training has emerged as a novel strategy for enhancing business sust...
THE IMPACT OF INFERTILITY ON WOMEN’S LIFE EXPERIENCES IN TWO NIGERIAN COMMUNITIES
ABSTRACT
This study investigated the impact of infertility on women’s life experienc...
A critical analysis of cross-device advertising on consumer reach: Evidence from a retail chain in Kano, Nigeria
Background of the study
Cross-device advertising has emerged as an essential strategy for reaching consumers across mult...
A critical analysis of performance marketing analytics on campaign adjustments: Evidence from a digital marketing agency in Abuja, Nigeria
Background of the study
Performance marketing analytics have become a cornerstone for refining and adjusting digital advertising campaign...
An investigation into the role of vocational education in reducing school dropouts in Garki Local Government Area, Jigawa State.
Background of the Study
School dropout rates remain a significant educational challenge in many parts of Nigeria, and Gark...
ASSESSING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF COMPETENCY-BASED EDUCATION IN TECHNICAL FIELDS
Abstract: This study evaluates the effectiveness of competency-based education (CBE) in add...
An examination of experiential marketing integration on consumer interaction: A case study of a tech expo in Lagos, Nigeria
Background of the Study:
Experiential marketing integration has emerged as a transformative approach in the tech industr...
